Fundamentals
Ohm's Law
Voltage, current & resistance
Current Divider
Parallel resistor current
Power Calculator
Power, voltage, current
Voltage Divider
Resistor divider circuits
Pull-up / Pull-down
Digital logic resistors
RC Time Constant
RC charging/discharging
Star-Delta Conversion
3-phase networks
Components & Wire
Resistor Color Code
Decode band colors
SMD Resistor Code
Surface-mount markings
Capacitor Code
Find capacitance values
LED Series Resistor
Current-limiting resistor
AWG Wire Gauge
American standard
SWG Wire Gauge
British/Indian standard
Power & Solar
Inverter Matching
Right inverter & battery
Battery Backup Time
How long will it last
Battery Charging Time
Estimate charge time
Solar Calculator
Panel & battery sizing
AC Load Calculator
Home power & cost
DC Load Calculator
Off-grid DC loads
Energy Calculator
Wh and kWh consumption
AC & Signals
AC Power Calculator
Single/3-phase power
Power Triangle
Real, Reactive, Apparent
RMS Voltage
RMS, Peak & Average
LC Resonant Freq
LC tank circuit
Decibel (dB)
Power & voltage gain
Freq & Wavelength
Hz and meters
Duty Cycle
PWM signal parameters
Rise Time & BW
tr = 0.35 / BW rule
Period / Frequency
Convert T & f
30 professional-grade tools — from Ohm's Law to solar panel sizing. IEEE-verified formulas. Instant results. Always free.
30
Free Calculators
No sign-up required
IEEE
Verified Formulas
IEC standards compliant
100%
Browser-Based
No data sent to servers
0ms
Server Latency
All computations local
Calculator Suite
Fundamentals
Calculate voltage, current, or resistance instantly using Ohm's Law. Essential for every electronics project.
Power & Battery
Size your inverter (VA) and battery bank (Ah) for solar, off-grid, and backup power systems.
Components
Decode 4-band and 5-band resistor color codes to get exact resistance and tolerance values.
Components
Decode EIA-96 and 3/4-digit SMD resistor markings to resistance values.
Components
Convert 3-digit capacitor codes to pF, nF, and µF values with tolerance info.
Wire & Cable
Look up wire diameter, cross-section area, and max current capacity by AWG number.
Wire & Cable
Convert SWG numbers to wire dimensions. Standard for Indian and British wiring.
Fundamentals
Convert between Star (Y) and Delta (Δ) resistor networks for three-phase AC circuits.
Fundamentals
Calculate output voltage, required resistor values, or input voltage for resistor divider circuits.
Components
Find the correct current-limiting resistor value and wattage for single or series LEDs.
Fundamentals
Calculate optimal pull-up or pull-down resistor values, valid ranges, and power for digital logic.
Power & Battery
Calculate how long your inverter battery will last based on Ah capacity, load, voltage, and efficiency.
Power & Battery
Estimate charging time for your inverter or solar battery based on charger current and DoD.
Power & Battery
Find the right inverter VA and battery Ah for your home load and desired backup hours.
Power & Battery
Add up DC appliances to find total watts and amps for 12V, 24V, or 48V off-grid systems.
Power & Battery
Calculate total power, monthly kWh, and estimated electricity cost for household appliances.
Power & Battery
Size your solar panels, battery bank, charge controller, and inverter for your daily load.
Fundamentals
Calculate the current flowing through any number of parallel resistors and total circuit current.
Fundamentals
Calculate electrical power, voltage, current, and resistance using the power formulas.
Fundamentals
Calculate the RC time constant (Tau) and charging/discharging voltage for resistor-capacitor circuits.
Fundamentals
Calculate the resonant frequency of an LC circuit given inductance and capacitance.
Power & AC
Calculate electrical energy consumption in Watt-hours (Wh) and Kilowatt-hours (kWh).
Power & AC
Calculate Active, Apparent, and Reactive Power for single-phase and three-phase AC systems.
Power & AC
Solve the AC Power Triangle to find Real Power, Reactive Power, Apparent Power, and Power Factor.
Power & AC
Convert between RMS, Peak, Peak-to-Peak, and Average voltages for a pure sine wave.
High Frequency & Signals
Convert linear power, voltage, and current ratios into logarithmic decibels (dB).
High Frequency & Signals
Convert between frequency and wavelength for electromagnetic waves using the speed of light.
High Frequency & Signals
Calculate PWM Duty Cycle, Pulse Width, Period, and Frequency depending on known parameters.
High Frequency & Signals
Convert between signal Rise Time (10% to 90%) and analog Bandwidth using the standard 0.35 rule.
High Frequency & Signals
Convert signal period duration into frequency (Hz) or frequency into period (time).
Why ElectroCalc
ElectroCalc is a free suite of electronics engineering tools built and maintained by KSP Electronics. Every calculator follows IEEE and IEC standards so you can trust the results in real-world projects — from student labs to production engineering.
Shop electronics at kspelectronics.inBrowser-based
All calculations run locally in your browser. No data is ever sent to a server.
IEEE & IEC verified
Every formula is sourced from recognised international standards.
Free, no account required
Unlimited use with zero sign-ups — no ads on calculator pages.
Open Source
The full source code is available on GitHub for transparency and contributions.
FAQ
Everything you need to know about ElectroCalc and our free electronics tools.
Still have questions? Contact usElectroCalc is a free suite of online electronics calculators built by KSP Electronics. It includes tools for Ohm's Law, resistor color codes, voltage dividers, LED resistor calculations, wire gauge lookups, inverter/battery sizing, and more.
Yes, 100% free with no sign-up required. All calculators run entirely in your browser — no data is ever sent to any server. There are no paywalls, usage limits, or hidden charges.
All formulas are verified against IEEE and IEC standards. Results are computed locally using double-precision floating-point arithmetic for maximum accuracy. We recommend verifying critical designs against component datasheets.
A voltage divider calculator helps you determine the output voltage of a resistor divider network, or find the resistor values needed to achieve a specific voltage. Common uses include level shifting (e.g., 5V to 3.3V), ADC reference voltage scaling, and sensor signal conditioning.
Use the LED Series Resistor Calculator. Enter your supply voltage, the LED's forward voltage (Vf) and forward current (If), and the number of LEDs in series. The calculator gives you the exact resistor value, the nearest standard E24 value, and the recommended wattage rating.
kspelectronics.in is our main e-commerce store where you can purchase electronic components, development boards, sensors, and project kits. tools.kspelectronics.in (ElectroCalc) is our free engineering tools and calculators platform for electronics professionals and students.
Need components for your project? Visit our e-commerce store for development boards, sensors, resistors, capacitors, and project kits.
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